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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety Anxiety disorders affect up to 50% of adults who have ADHD. Both therapy and medication are effective treatments for both disorders. Stimulants can be effective in improving attention and focus. They work by keeping already activated receptors in your brain “turned on” or “fired up.” They often cause tics and may increase your heart rate a little. Stimulants Stimulants, like amphetamines and methylphenidates, are the first medications doctors usually try in treating ADHD. adhd medications uk work quickly to increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. They can help reduce anxiety in certain people by boosting norepinephrine levels. Most stimulant medicines are controlled substances, and consequently have a high risk of addiction and abuse. Some adults are tolerant of them. They can cause insomnia at first which could be due to a relapse of ADHD symptoms after the medication is taken off or to an alteration in sleep patterns. This can be controlled by taking the medication once per day, instead of taking it three or more times per week, and also by creating a regular sleeping schedule. Potential side effects from stimulants include a sudden increase in blood pressure, an irregular heartbeat, and changes in vision or hearing. They can also cause anorexia and weight loss particularly when taken in high doses. The stimulants can also cause mood instability in certain people and trigger psychotic or manic-like symptoms to appear. They are contraindicated in people with Tourette's disorder, bipolar disorder or severe anorexia. The stimulants can trigger mood swings if they are abruptly stopped. In these instances it is crucial to gradually reduce the dose. Medications to treat anxiety that are not related to ADHD can be prescribed to those suffering from the condition. Antidepressants like Sertraline or Fluoxetine for instance are able to help with depression and anxiety that are related to ADHD. These medications are typically prescribed “off-label” for ADHD. Some doctors prescribe them to treat ADHD, but medical research doesn't support this usage. Non-stimulant drugs for ADHD are more difficult to use, but can help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and increase attention. They do not affect the amount of norepinephrine present in the brain as strongly as stimulants, and are less likely to cause a rapid heart rate or agitation. This class of drugs comprises strattera (atomoxetine), Clonidine (Kapvay, Intuniv), and Guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex). A variety of strategies can be used to treat ADHD and anxiety, such as behavior therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapies and medication. Research has demonstrated that the most effective treatment is the combination of medication and behavioral therapy. For instance, cognitive-behavioral therapy helps teach skills that can aid in reducing anxiety like deep breathing, mindfulness meditation and calming techniques. Certain children with ADHD also have problems with anxiety. In these cases, the best strategy is to treat the ADHD first, and then prescribe an SSRI for anxiety. This will allow the child to concentrate better at school and suffer less anxiety related to ADHD. To get the best results it is essential to take part in therapy sessions regularly. A doctor may prescribe an additional psychiatric drug to treat anxiety when needed. This could be a tricyclic antidepressant like Tofranil. If anxiety isn't treated, it can hinder a child's ability to participate in therapy and gain benefit from it. It is crucial to get the diagnosis right and the treatment correct the first time.