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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause negative side effects like reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. Most of these side effects are mild and will disappear by themselves or over time. Dosage Ritalin increases the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for decades and is considered to be safe when doses are prescribed and taken under the guidance of a physician. Nevertheless there have been reports of abuse and addiction even when the drug is taken at therapeutic doses. Physicians must assess the risk of each patient and monitor symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also essential to educate patients and their families about the risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any unneeded medication. A locked medicine box is ideal since it prevents children from accessing and consuming doses that are not used. It's also a good idea to inform patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication can cause suicidal thoughts or feelings especially in those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental illness history. Discuss with your doctor right away if you have any of these symptoms. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which could result in heart attacks or strokes. Get your doctor's attention immediately in case you are experiencing an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if you have is any family history of heart disease, sudden death, or if you've ever had an accident or suffered from bleeding issues. This medication can cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It is not known if the brand-name version of this medicine is more efficient than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version because of its safety record and effectiveness. This medication is susceptible to abuse, and should not be administered to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people report that this medication works better than other medications, but this is just anecdotal evidence and hasn't been proven scientifically. Some parents have stated that their children react differently to generic versus name-brand methylphenidate, but this isn't the case for all children. Side effects When starting medications to treat ADHD it takes some time to find the proper dose. A healthcare professional will observe your or your child's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they can find the most effective medication. These medicines are extremely effective and may cause adverse consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep disorders to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin has the active ingredient methylphenidate, and is a central nervous system stimulant. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which are chemicals that control and attention. It also improves your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can trigger serious heart issues, including strokes and sudden deaths in patients with certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disorders and high blood pressure and an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can result in a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It can also increase the pulse rate and blood pressure slightly. If you suffer from heart problems or a pre-existing condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other side effects include anxiety as well as depression. They can also impact behavior which is particularly difficult for young children taking the drug. In some cases it can cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm™, which are repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in teenagers and children. However this is usually only temporary and doesn't affect their final height. The medication is available in a variety of forms, but only with a prescription. It could be a tablet swallowed, chewed on or dissolved, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food or a liquid. Some people use a formula that acts in a short time and lasts from three to six hours, while others take it long-term and require an increased dosage. This medication can interact with other drugs like monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. This medication may increase the risk of glaucoma caused by angle closure which could be a fatal adverse side result. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other medications or substances, which may alter their effects. look at this web-site can be harmful, even deadly. Tell your doctor what other medications you and your child take, including vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This could cause serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for individuals who suffer from circulatory issues, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics for those with these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate within medication responders during stop and time discrimination tasks increased activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and medial prefrontal cortex (MPC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and striatum 25. These changes were accompanied by normalization of the underactivation in the same regions under placebo and off medication conditions. click the following webpage support the hypothesis that methylphenidate causes its effect on behavior by increasing extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, both of which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, are believed to block dopamine reuptake in certain areas like the striatum, but not in other areas like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture between stimulants and nonstimulants reduced ADHD-like symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some cases however, the combination didn't perform like one drug. Most people don't require medication to cope with ADHD. Skills training and behavior therapy can assist many people in learning better coping strategies. Clinical trials haven't proved that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically the same, which means they will both have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate (also called Ritalin) is a stimulant of the central nervous system. It can enhance mood, focus and concentration when prescribed. It has also been found effective in treating ADD/ADHD and the disorder known as narcolepsy. But, as with any drug that alters the brain, if misused or taken in large amounts, overdoses can happen. This can result in heart attack, stroke, or coma. Being aware of signs of an Ritalin overdose is crucial to preventing these symptoms and taking action to seek medical treatment. A Ritalin Overdose can happen in various ways. Someone may accidentally take too many pills because they didn't remember to redose their medication. adhd medications uk could also be taking other substances that can interfere with the drug and increase its effects, or they might be using it recreationally and aren't aware of how to dose it properly. Long-term Ritalin use can also cause tolerance and psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. As a result, those who have a history of abusing stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a physician. Contact 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They must be able to give the emergency responders details about their dosage, when they took it, and what other medications or substances they took. The emergency response team will then be able to better determine how to treat the patient. They typically use the stomach pump (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to remove any excess drugs from the body before they are absorption into the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should be closely monitored by medical experts. Fluids and antiseizure medications are a way to treat them. Additionally, the patient may be given activated charcoal to prevent any further substance from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down with fans or mists of cooled water if they feel hot. If you have been prescribed Ritalin, store it in an area in a place where children aren't able to reach it. You can also ask your pharmacist about a drug take-back program. Lastly, do not keep any expired or unusable medication. Mix the unused medicine with cat litter or ground coffee and then throw it away.